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Some people are born with a hearing loss, while others experience hearing loss as a natural part of the aging process. Ear infections and prolonged exposure to loud noise can also cause hearing problems.

It is important to note that hearing loss is not like listening to sounds with the volume turned down. Instead, you may notice that there are certain sounds or tones that are more difficult to hear than others, like the "sh," "th," and "f" sounds in speech. As a result, you will be aware that others are talking, but may not understand what is being said.

Other signs of hearing loss include:

• Difficulty determining which direction sounds are coming from
  
• Difficulty hearing familiar sounds, like the telephone and doorbell
  
• A history of exposure to loud noise (from concerts, construction sites, airports, etc.)
  
• Friends and family think you have a hearing loss
  

Hearing Loss in Children
Observing your child’s reaction to sound helps identify potential problems. Does your infant respond to your voice? Does your toddler understand simple words and sounds and try to imitate them?

Hearing problems can delay the development of a child’s speech, language, and learning skills, so it is important to detect hearing problems early.

Hearing Loss in Adults

For many, hearing loss is a normal part of growing older. The process is usually so subtle, however, that those with hearing loss are often the last to realize it.

People with hearing loss can feel isolated and lonely. Sometimes they hesitate to get involved in conversations because they are afraid of misunderstanding and responding inappropriately. Others may blame their inability to hear on the failure of others to speak clearly. At the same time, friends and family with normal hearing may complain about having to constantly repeat themselves, or about the television volume being turned up too loudly.

Treating Hearing Loss

While only a few types of hearing loss can be reversed with medical treatment, hearing aids can be useful in most cases.

Today, there is a whole new class of hearing aids available. Not only do they provide better sound quality, they look better, too. Completely-in-the-canal models fit completely in the ear canal and are almost invisible. A hearing health professional can demonstrate the complete range of hearing aids available to you.

For more information about hearing or hearing aids, consult your family physician or a hearing health professional.